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Atoms quiz

All 9 questions. After you submit, each question shows the right answer and why. Back to the quick check

ExplorerQuestion 1 of 9

Most of an atom's mass is packed into its tiny nucleus.

ExplorerQuestion 2 of 9

Which tiny particle in an atom has a negative charge?

InvestigatorQuestion 3 of 9

In the gold-foil experiment, most alpha particles bounced back, which showed that atoms are solid all the way through.

InvestigatorQuestion 4 of 9

An atom has 17 protons and 18 electrons. What kind of particle is it?

ScientistQuestion 5 of 9

Potassium has 19 electrons. Using the shell model the Atom Builder draws, how are they arranged?

ScientistQuestion 6 of 9

A chlorine atom has 17 protons and a mass number of 37. How many neutrons does it have?

AdvancedQuestion 7 of 9

An atom gives out light when one of its electrons drops from a higher energy level to a lower one.

AdvancedQuestion 8 of 9

Using diameters of about 10⁻¹⁰ m for an atom and 10⁻¹⁵ m for its nucleus, by roughly what factor is the atom's volume larger than the nucleus's volume? Give the power of ten as a single number (for example 6 for 10⁶).

ExpertQuestion 9 of 9

Explain why the 'planetary' picture of electrons in fixed orbits is a misleading model of an atom, and what the quantum-mechanical model says instead.